How evaluating memorability can lead to Unintended Consequences

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract Predicting what we will remember and forget is crucial for daily functioning. We were interested in whether evaluating something as likely to be remembered or forgotten leads enhanced memory both forms of information relative that was not judged memorability. presented participants with lists words a later test on each list, asked identify some they confident would believed most the test. Relative given prediction, selected but also indicated forgotten. examined requiring engage self-cued directed forgetting by selecting subset produced advantage these words. Results again demonstrated regardless designated to-be-remembered to-be-forgotten. Thus, demonstrate reactivity type effect such when are select certain items, this process can enhance reason item, potentially arising result becoming more distinct and/or receiving additional processing. As such, present results consistent richness encoding metacognition modifying attention cues accounts reactivity.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Metacognition and Learning

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['1556-1623', '1556-1631']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11409-023-09332-3